Number of Enrolment of Schools of All Types and Level Providing Formal Programs
|
单位:万人
|
Unit:in 10 Thousand
|
|
1949
|
1965
|
1978
|
1980
|
1985
|
2000
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
一、高等教育 Higher Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(一)研究生(人) Postgraduates(person)
|
629
|
4546
|
10934
|
21604
|
87331
|
301239
|
651260
|
819896
|
978610
|
(二)普通本专科 Undergraduates in Regular HEIs
|
11.65
|
67.44
|
85.63
|
114.37
|
170.31
|
556.09
|
1108.56
|
1333.5
|
1561.78
|
(三)成人本专科 Undergraduates in Adult HEIs
|
0.01
|
41.30
|
140.8
|
155.4
|
172.50
|
353.64
|
559.16
|
419.8
|
436.07
|
(四)其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1、在职人员攻读博士、硕士学位 Employed People Enrolled in Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.97
|
20.14
|
25.47
|
2、网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.07
|
236.59
|
265.27
|
3、学历文凭考试 Students Preparing for Exams Awarding Formal Qualifications
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.38
|
35.35
|
20.35
|
二、中等教育 Secondary Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10183.92
|
10297.15
|
(一)高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3241.35
|
3648.99
|
4030.94
|
1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2239.74
|
2430.90
|
普通高中 Regular Schools
|
20.72
|
130.82
|
1553.08
|
969.79
|
741.13
|
1201.26
|
1964.83
|
2220.37
|
2409.09
|
成人高中 Adult Schools
|
|
|
|
75.12
|
138.98
|
32.40
|
21.85
|
19.37
|
21.81
|
2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1254.68
|
1409.25
|
1600.04
|
普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools
|
22.88
|
54.74
|
88.92
|
124.34
|
157.11
|
489.52
|
502.37
|
554.47
|
629.77
|
成人中专 Adult SSSs
|
0.01
|
351.8
|
123.9
|
449.4
|
|
169.26
|
105.45
|
103.35
|
112.55
|
职业高中 Vocational High Schools
|
-
|
77.50
|
...
|
31.92
|
184.34
|
414.56
|
455.76
|
516.92
|
582.43
|
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools
|
0.27
|
10.10
|
38.20
|
70.04
|
74.17
|
140.1
|
191.1
|
234.50
|
275.30
|
(二)初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6576.29
|
6266.21
|
1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools
|
83.18
|
802.97
|
4995.17
|
4538.29
|
3964.83
|
6167.65
|
6618.42
|
6475.00
|
6171.81
|
2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs
|
-
|
365.84
|
...
|
13.45
|
45.23
|
88.64
|
72.41
|
52.51
|
43.14
|
3、成人初中 Adult JSSs
|
|
|
|
302.57
|
273.30
|
18.77
|
52.82
|
48.78
|
51.27
|
三、初等教育 Primary Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11630.42
|
11171.83
|
(一)普通小学 Regular Primary Schools
|
2439.10
|
11620.90
|
14624.00
|
14627.00
|
13370.20
|
13013.25
|
11689.7
|
11246.23
|
10864.07
|
(二)成人小学 Adult Primary Schools
|
1326.8
|
823.7
|
6467.2
|
1646.1
|
303.23
|
480.88
|
381.49
|
384.19
|
307.76
|
其中:扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes
|
1326.8
|
|
1806.7
|
1220.9
|
518.98
|
249.32
|
195.22
|
242.54
|
192.44
|
四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
...
|
0.65
|
0.77
|
0.75
|
0.80
|
0.84
|
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools
|
...
|
2.29
|
3.09
|
3.31
|
4.17
|
37.76
|
36.47
|
37.18
|
36.44
|
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions
|
...
|
171.30
|
787.70
|
1150.80
|
1479.70
|
2244.18
|
2003.91
|
2089.40
|
2179.03
|