|
|
合计
Total
|
男
Male
|
女学生
Female Students
|
|
人数
Number
|
占学生总数的比重（
%
）
Percentage
|
|
一、高等教育
Higher Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
（一）研究生
Postgraduates
|
1645845
|
848345
|
797500
|
48.46
|
|
博
士
Doctor's Degrees
|
271261
|
173252
|
98009
|
36.13
|
|
硕
士
Master's Degrees
|
1374584
|
675093
|
699491
|
50.89
|
|
（二）普通本专科
Undergraduates in Regular HEIs
|
23085078
|
11280090
|
11804988
|
51.14
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
13496577
|
6693894
|
6802683
|
50.40
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
9588501
|
4586196
|
5002305
|
52.17
|
|
（三）成人本专科
Undergraduates in Adult HEIs
|
5474962
|
2526927
|
2948035
|
53.85
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
2336132
|
1031610
|
1304522
|
55.84
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
3138830
|
1495317
|
1643513
|
52.36
|
|
（四）其他各类高等学历教育
Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.
在职人员攻读硕士学位
|
461693
|
295054
|
166639
|
36.09
|
|
Master's
Degree Programs for on-the-job personnel
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.
网络本专科生
Web-based Undergraduates
|
4924833
|
2569370
|
2355463
|
47.83
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
1754760
|
862720
|
892040
|
50.84
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
3170073
|
1706650
|
1463423
|
46.16
|
|
二、中等教育
Secondary Education
|
98078540
|
51677295
|
46401245
|
47.31
|
|
（一）高中阶段教育
Senior Secondary
|
46866060
|
24620149
|
22245911
|
47.47
|
|
1.
高中
Senior Secondary Schools
|
248127601
|
12639629
|
12173131
|
49.06
|
|
普通高中
Regular Schools
|
24548227
|
12524660
|
12023567
|
48.98
|
|
成人高中
Adult Schools
|
264533
|
114969
|
149564
|
56.54
|
|
2.
中等职业教育
Secondary Vocational Schools
|
22053300
|
11980520
|
10072780
|
45.67
|
|
普通中专
Regular Specialized Sec. Schools
|
8552071
|
3995263
|
4556808
|
53.28
|
|
成人中专
Adult SSSs
|
2387275
|
1321456
|
1065819
|
44.65
|
|
职业高中
Vocational High Schools
|
6809722
|
3612897
|
3196825
|
46.95
|
|
技工学校
Skilled Workers Schools
|
4304232
|
3050904
|
1253328
|
29.12
|
|
（二）初中阶段教育
Junior Secondary Education
|
51212480
|
27057146
|
24155334
|
47.17
|
|
1.
初中
Regular Junior Secondary Schools
|
50668024
|
26790605
|
23877419
|
47.13
|
|
2.
成人初中
Adult JSSs
|
544456
|
266541
|
277915
|
51.04
|
|
三、初等教育
Primary Education
|
100942847
|
54187860
|
46754987
|
46.32
|
|
（一）普通小学
Regular Primary Schools
|
99263674
|
53370022
|
45893652
|
46.23
|
|
（二）成人小学
Adult Primary Schools
|
1679173
|
817838
|
861335
|
51.30
|
|
其中：扫盲班
Of Which: Literacy Classes
|
748890
|
336220
|
412670
|
55.10
|
|
四、工读学校
Correctional Work-Study Schools
|
8976
|
7576
|
1400
|
15.60
|
|
五、特殊教育
Special Education Schools
|
398736
|
263339
|
135397
|
33.96
|
|
六、学前教育
Pre-school Education Institutions
|
34244456
|
18455494
|
15788962
|
46.11
|
