| |
总计 |
少数民族学生
|
|
Total
|
Minority Students
|
| |
人数 |
占学生总数的比重（%
）
Percentage
|
| |
Number
|
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education
|
|
|
|
| （一）研究生 Postgraduates
|
1847689
|
104674
|
5.67
|
|
博
士
Doctor's Degrees
|
312676
|
17089
|
5.47
|
|
硕
士
Master's Degrees
|
1535013
|
87585
|
5.71
|
|
（二）普通本专科
Undergraduate in Regular HEIs
|
25476999
|
1992383
|
7.82
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
15410653
|
1263936
|
8.2
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
10066346
|
728447
|
7.24
|
|
（三）成人本专科
Undergraduate in Adult HEIs
|
6531212
|
529467
|
8.11
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
2797917
|
230504
|
8.24
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
3733295
|
298963
|
8.01
|
|
（四）其他各类高等学历教育
Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs
|
|
|
|
|
1. 在职人员攻读硕士学位
Master's Degree Programs for On-the-job personnel
|
596086
|
|
|
|
2. 网络本专科生
Web-based Undergraduates
|
6314472
|
383271
|
6.07
|
|
本
科
Normal Courses
|
2287010
|
136100
|
5.95
|
|
专
科
Short-cycle Courses
|
4027462
|
247171
|
6.14
|
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education
|
|
|
|
|
（一）高中阶段教育
Senior Secondary Education
|
|
|
|
|
1. 高中
Senior Secondary Schools
|
|
|
|
|
普通高中
Regular Senior Secondary Schools
|
24004723
|
2195882
|
9.15
|
|
完全中学
Combined Secondary Schools
|
7576658
|
659474
|
8.7
|
|
高级中学
Regular High Schools
|
15735711
|
1501833
|
9.54
|
|
十二年一贯制学校
12-year Schools
|
692354
|
34575
|
4.99
|
|
成人高中
Adult High Schools
|
611595
|
49363
|
8.07
|
|
2. 中等职业教育
Secondary Vocational Education
|
|
|
|
|
普通中专
Regular Specialized Secondary Schools
|
7491366
|
664664
|
8.87
|
|
成人中专
Adult Specialized Secondary Schools
|
1943596
|
175866
|
9.05
|
|
职业高中
Vocational High Schools
|
4728165
|
367979
|
7.78
|
|
技工学校
Skilled Workers Schools
|
|
|
|
|
（二）初中阶段教育
Junior Secondary Education
|
|
|
|
|
1. 初中
Junior Secondary Schools
|
43846297
|
4773555
|
10.89
|
|
初级中学
Regular Junior Secondary Schools
|
31720045
|
3629901
|
11.44
|
|
九年一贯制学校
9-year Schools
|
5524430
|
532799
|
9.64
|
|
十二年一贯制学校
12-year Schools
|
755092
|
38618
|
5.11
|
|
完全中学
Combined Secondary Schools
|
5839005
|
569393
|
9.75
|
|
职业初中
Vocational Junior Secondary Schools
|
7725
|
2844
|
36.82
|
|
2. 成人初中
Adult Junior Secondary Schools
|
|
|
|
| 三、初等教育
Primary Education
|
|
|
|
|
（一）普通小学
Regular Primary Schools
|
94510651
|
10589734
|
11.2
|
|
小学
Primary Schools
|
85260959
|
9709330
|
11.39
|
|
九年一贯制学校
9-year Schools
|
8485902
|
837629
|
9.87
|
|
十二年一贯制学校
12-year Schools
|
763790
|
42775
|
5.6
|
|
（二）成人小学
Adult Primary Schools
|
1164275
|
67509
|
5.8
|
|
其中：扫盲班
of Which: Literacy Classes
|
|
|
|
| 四、工读学校
Correctional Work-Study Schools
|
|
|
|
| 五、特殊教育
Special Education Schools
|
394870
|
31521
|
7.98
|
| 六、学前教育
Pre-school Education Institutions
|
40507145
|
3469144
|
8.56
|
