特殊教育基本情况-中国教育经济信息网

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特殊教育基本情况

来源：教育部

发布日期：2020-06-08

来源网址：http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_sjzl/moe_560/jytjsj_2019/qg/202006/t20200611_464884.html

单位：人
unit:person
	班数 ( 个 ) Classes	毕业生数 Graduates	招生数 Entrants	在校生数 Enrolment
				合计 Total	其中：女 of Which: Female	学前教育阶段 Pre-primary Eudcation	小学阶段 Primary Education						初中阶段 Junior Secondary Education				高中阶段 Senior Secondary Education
				合计 Total	其中：女 of Which: Female	学前教育阶段 Pre-primary Eudcation	一年级 Grade 1	二年级 Grade 2	三年级 Grade 3	四年级 Grade 4	五年级 Grade 5	六年级 Grade 6	一年级 Grade 1	二年级 Grade 2	三年级 Grade 3	四年级 Grade 4	一年级 Grade 1	二年级 Grade 2	三年级及以上 Over and Grade 3
总计 Total	29437	97587	144211	794612	291367	4993	78972	96652	104420	95076	93785	87176	76093	75212	69107	2249	4095	3461	3321
女 Female	—	34990	54054	291367	—	1694	29087	34513	37899	34475	34272	31761	28870	27784	25734	819	1684	1406	1369
少数民族学生 Minority Students	—	13761	22372	113569	45579	365	12415	14150	14857	12942	12900	12970	11525	10757	9965	25	245	254	199
寄宿生 of the Total Boarders	—	—	29394	179648	66628	744	11505	14615	16715	17387	18320	18668	25938	25911	23498	351	2304	1870	1822
特殊教育学校中：寄宿生 of the Special Education Schools: Boarders	—	—	14673	116742	42036	740	9946	12377	13763	13055	13111	12663	12771	12014	10051	293	2296	1861	1801
职业技术班 Vocational and Technical Classes	—	860	929	3947	1304	0	11	104	114	80	68	134	253	235	276	11	1101	826	734
特殊教育学校 Schools for Special Edu.	28764	34218	54189	303545	110469	4808	36912	40487	40906	33850	32774	27941	27903	25081	21401	1147	3897	3314	3124
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	1250	1754	1671	9135	3422	138	882	962	987	900	969	876	842	794	837	29	343	267	309
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	5421	8681	6632	46184	20190	1365	3096	3511	3794	3970	4509	4714	5460	5368	5185	156	1671	1671	1714
言语残疾 Speech Disability	516	352	936	5614	2001	124	776	803	914	769	643	584	346	360	245	1	20	13	16
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	692	450	1591	8344	2929	94	1359	1457	1315	974	813	624	662	513	409	13	48	33	30
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	18228	20898	36707	204917	72382	2257	25932	28969	29537	23789	22625	18698	18568	16361	13462	912	1665	1191	951
精神残疾 Mental Disability	768	599	1725	8106	1743	604	1249	1245	1026	964	757	704	586	457	347	9	50	63	45
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	1889	1484	4927	21245	7802	226	3618	3540	3333	2484	2458	1741	1439	1228	916	27	100	76	59
小学附设特教班 Classes Attached to Primary Schools	547	358	374	2854	990	10	365	369	600	419	554	464	25	23	25	0	0	0	0
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	1	1	0	12	4	0	1	0	2	7	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	16	9	5	52	26	3	3	9	9	6	8	14	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
言语残疾 Speech Disability	8	1	3	34	10	0	4	10	10	2	3	4	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	26	11	19	88	32	0	15	14	13	15	15	13	0	2	1	0	0	0	0
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	426	314	282	2325	826	1	298	283	459	348	469	399	25	21	22	0	0	0	0
精神残疾 Mental Disability	17	7	30	144	29	0	22	27	39	17	31	7	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	53	15	35	199	63	6	22	26	68	24	26	27	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
小学随班就读 Followers In Primary Schools	—	29228	32810	271528	100734	0	33021	43163	47771	49804	50093	47676	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	—	2712	1848	19150	7547	0	1859	2996	3251	3507	3750	3787	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	—	2817	4669	30907	12286	0	4683	5353	5333	5500	5273	4765	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
言语残疾 Speech Disability	—	1344	2225	15448	5592	0	2243	2679	2723	2808	2626	2369	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	—	8292	9034	77862	29515	0	9079	11588	13283	14103	15112	14697	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	—	11857	11063	101682	37198	0	11153	15852	18328	19162	19077	18110	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
精神残疾 Mental Disability	—	933	1468	10920	2890	0	1484	1944	2003	1999	1811	1679	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	—	1273	2503	15559	5706	0	2520	2751	2850	2725	2444	2269	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
初中附设特教班 Special Classes Attached to Junior High Schools	36	11	63	254	92	0	38	38	45	17	30	8	60	12	6	0	0	0	0
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	0	0	0	8	2	0	1	4	1	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0
言语残疾 Speech Disability	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	1	1	6	20	8	0	2	1	2	1	3	3	6	2	0	0	0	0	0
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	28	10	29	137	53	0	16	24	14	10	11	3	52	3	4	0	0	0	0
精神残疾 Mental Disability	1	0	24	48	15	0	13	8	7	5	9	2	0	3	1	0	0	0	0
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	5	0	4	39	13	0	6	1	21	1	5	0	2	2	1	0	0	0	0
初中随班就读 Followers in Junior High Schools	—	24471	38085	118997	44375	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	38166	40918	38854	1059	—	—	—
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	—	2853	3413	11398	4521	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	3419	3954	3976	49	—	—	—
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	—	2433	3803	11993	4673	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	3813	4148	3939	93	—	—	—
言语残疾 Speech Disability	—	1178	1993	5999	2073	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	1996	2142	1841	20	—	—	—
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	—	9298	14282	46439	17722	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	14309	16103	15771	256	—	—	—
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	—	7170	11755	34908	12469	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	11784	11831	10711	582	—	—	—
精神残疾 Mental Disability	—	711	1233	3698	1246	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	1237	1221	1207	33	—	—	—
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	—	828	1606	4562	1671	0	—	—	—	—	—	—	1608	1519	1409	26	—	—	—
其他学校附设特教班 Special Classes Attached to Other Schools	90	21	277	737	260	175	10	4	0	2	4	0	0	0	0	0	198	147	197
视力残疾 Visual Impairment	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
听力残疾 Hearing Impairment	3	4	5	36	19	36	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
言语残疾 Speech Disability	1	0	8	15	6	13	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
肢体残疾 Extremity Disability	0	0	8	13	4	6	4	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0
智力残疾 Intellectual Disability	56	10	218	549	202	66	5	3	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	183	134	154
精神残疾 Mental Disability	4	0	3	21	3	18	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0
多重残疾 Multiple Disability	26	7	35	103	26	36	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12	12	43
城区 Urban Area	15919	34008	47057	259746	92962	3953	26739	29765	31871	29234	29269	26552	24355	23774	22967	1590	3618	3090	2969
其中：城乡结合区 of Which: Urban-rural Transitional Area	2668	5514	8655	47266	16830	496	5033	5945	5941	5383	5516	5014	4511	4248	4071	233	356	326	193
镇区 County and Town Area	11666	42706	64182	340202	126163	859	31425	39204	42071	38918	38553	36076	39092	38379	34314	523	286	264	238
其中：镇乡结合区 of Which: County-town Transitional Area	3746	9698	16050	90589	32829	176	9665	11273	11993	11169	10631	9650	8882	9112	7704	151	72	68	43
乡村 Rural Area	1852	20873	32972	194664	72242	181	20808	27683	30478	26924	25963	24548	12646	13059	11826	136	191	107	114
注：总计中含义务教育阶段学校送教上门毕业生数9280人，招生数18413人，在校生数96697人。
note:In total, including the student who received delivering education to home, there are 9280 graduates, 18413 entrants and 96697 enrollments.