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各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况
来源:教育部

发布日期:2025-12-25

 
  学校数(所)
Schools
(unit)
教职工数(人)
Educational
Personnel
(person)
专任教师数(人)
Full-time
Teachers
(person)
总 计 Total 470034 23569688 18851017
一、高等教育学校 Higher Education Schools 3119 3032454 2184261
  (一)、普通高等学校 Regular HEIs 1257 2042560 1389258
     #独立学院 Independent Institutions  154 79648 58378
  2.本科层次职业学校 Undergraduate Vocational HEIs 51 57229 45481
  3.高职(专科)学校 Associate Vocational HEIs 1562 907041 735758
  4.成人高等学校 Adult HEIs 249 25624 13764
二、高中阶段学校 Senior Secondary Schools 22617 4276951 3706075
  1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools 15755 3417140 2991345
    完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools 5275 1224203 1106794
    高级中学 Regular High Schools 8658 1696907 1504649
    十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools 1822 496030 379902
  2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education 6862 859811 714730
    中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Schools 6862 850921 708185
    其他中职机构(不计校数) Other Secondary Vocational Education Institutions (not calculated into total number of schools) (224) 8890 6545
三、义务教育阶段学校 Compulsory Education Schools 188386 11044433 10138003
  1.初中学校 Junior Secondary Schools 52054 4886269 4416745
    初级中学 Regular Junior  Secondary  Schools 33572 2988777 2753835
    九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools 18478 1897419 1662854
    职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools 4 73 56
  2.普通小学 Regular Primary Schools 136332 6158164 5721258
    小学 Primary Schools 136332 5906269 5489540
    小学教学点(不计校数) ExternalTeaching Sites (not calculated into total number of schools) (52247) 251895 231718
四、特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools 2396 94629 81800
五、幼儿园 Kindergartens 253263 5114140 2736604
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools 215 6622 3935
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools 38 459 339
注:1.专任教师按照学校类型划分。其中,完全中学的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育;九年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入初中阶段教育;十二年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育;
   2.“()”内数据为不计校数

   3.高中阶段数据均不包含人力资源和社会保障部管理的技工学校数据。下同。
Note: 1.Full-time teachers are classified by school types. of which, educational personnel and full-time teachers of combined secondary schools
are calculated into senior secondary education; educational personnel and full-time teachers of 9-year schools are calculated into junior
secondary education; Educational personnel and full-time teachers of 12-year schools are calculated into senior secondary education;
     2. The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools;
     3.Data from the skilled workers school administered by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People’s Republic of
China are not included in the data of senior secondary education level. Similarly hereinafter.